What Are the Tax Benefits of Solar for My Business in South Africa? (Section 12B, 2026)
Short Answer: Your business can claim a significant tax deduction on solar. Under Section 12B of the Income Tax Act, a business can deduct 100% of the cost of a qualifying solar PV system (up to 1 MW) in the first year.
If your business is VAT-registered, you can usually also reclaim the input VAT on the purchase and installation. Combined, these two mechanisms can cut the effective cost of a commercial solar system by roughly 30% to 50% in year one.
One important correction up front, because there’s a lot of outdated information online: the enhanced 125% deduction (Section 12BA) expired on 28 February 2025 and was not renewed.
New installations now fall under the still-very-worthwhile 100% Section 12B deduction.
This guide is general information, not tax advice. Tax rules are detailed and change often… always confirm your position with a registered tax practitioner before you commit.
Can my business still claim the 125% solar tax deduction?
This is the most common point of confusion in 2026, so let’s clear it up directly: no, the 125% deduction is no longer available for new systems.
Here’s what happened.
Between 1 March 2023 and 28 February 2025, the government ran a temporary enhanced incentive called Section 12BA, which allowed businesses to deduct 125% of a renewable energy system’s cost, with no capacity cap.
It was designed to accelerate private investment during the energy crisis… and it worked.
That window has closed.
The 2025 Budget confirmed Section 12BA was not extended, so any system brought into use after 28 February 2025 does not qualify for the 125% allowance.
If an article or a salesperson tells you to claim 125% today, that information is out of date.
The good news: the permanent incentive — Section 12B — is still in place, and it’s still generous.
What is Section 12B and how much can I deduct?
Section 12B has been part of the Income Tax Act since 2015 and has no expiry date.
For solar PV systems up to 1 MW, it allows a business to deduct 100% of the qualifying cost in the first year the system is brought into use.
That’s the key benefit: instead of writing the asset off slowly over many years, you deduct the entire cost in year one, which can substantially reduce your taxable income for that year.
A few specifics worth knowing:
– Systems up to 1 MW: 100% deduction in year one. (For solar PV, the old 50/30/20 three-year schedule no longer applies.)
– Systems above 1 MW: these don’t get the 100% year-one deduction, but still qualify for an accelerated 50% / 30% / 20% write-off over three years.
– The 1 MW threshold was confirmed in the 2025 Budget and is not being revised.
For the vast majority of commercial installations, which sit well under 1 MW, that means the full cost is deductible in the first year.
How much could this actually save my business?
Let’s put real numbers to it.
South Africa’s corporate income tax rate is currently 27%.
Imagine your company installs a qualifying solar system costing R1,000,000:
– Section 12B lets you deduct the full R1,000,000 from your taxable income in year one.
– At the 27% corporate rate, that reduces your tax bill by R270,000.
– Your effective cost drops from R1,000,000 to R730,000… before you’ve saved a single rand on electricity.
For a smaller business, the effect is just as meaningful. A R400,000 system generates a R400,000 deduction, saving a company about R108,000 in tax and bringing the effective cost down to roughly R292,000.
A couple of caveats: the saving is only realised if your business has enough taxable income to absorb the deduction, and sole proprietors are deducted at their personal marginal rate (which can be higher than 27%). Your tax practitioner will confirm exactly how it applies to your entity.
Can I also claim back the VAT?
Yes… and this is a separate benefit on top of Section 12B.
If your business is a registered VAT vendor, you can generally reclaim the input VAT on the purchase and installation of your solar system, provided the system is used to make taxable supplies.
Crucially, these two benefits don’t cancel each other out. The input VAT is reclaimed on your VAT201 return (usually within a month or two of installation), while the Section 12B deduction goes on your annual income tax return. You claim both, for the same install, in the same tax year.
Stacking them is what produces the headline saving. On a system priced around R460,000 including VAT, a VAT-registered business can recover roughly R60,000 in VAT and save tax through Section 12B — bringing the true net cost down to around R232,000.
That’s close to a 50% effective reduction, assembled from two legitimate tax mechanisms.
Who qualifies, and what are the conditions?
Section 12B is available to any taxpayer carrying on a trade: private companies (Pty Ltd), close corporations, sole proprietors, partnerships and trusts all qualify.
There are three main conditions:
1. You must own the asset. Systems bought outright or financed through an instalment credit agreement (hire-purchase) qualify. If you’re on a pure operating lease, the owner of the equipment claims the allowance, not you. (This is an important detail when choosing how to finance your system.)
2. The system must be brought into use during the tax year… meaning commissioned and actually generating electricity. SARS looks closely at the commissioning date on your Certificate of Compliance, so a system installed in December but commissioned in January is claimed in the new tax year.
3. The electricity must be used in producing income. In practice, powering the premises where you run your business (shop, workshop, warehouse, office, guesthouse, factory). SARS interprets this broadly for commercial premises.
One more point: if part of your system was funded by a government grant, you can only claim the deduction on the portion you paid for yourself.
Do batteries qualify for Section 12B?
Generally, YES, provided the battery forms part of the system that generates electricity.
SARS confirmed this in a binding class ruling in 2024: batteries integrated into a renewable energy installation qualify under Section 12B because they’re part of the generating system.
The distinction that matters: a battery installed as part of your solar PV system qualifies, but a standalone storage unit used purely to store grid power, with no generation component, does not.
If storage is part of your solar design, it’s typically covered.
Does Section 12B apply to my home?
No, and this trips a lot of people up.
Section 12B is a business incentive only. Residential homeowners do not qualify for it.
There was a separate, temporary individual rebate (a 25% credit on solar panels, capped at R15,000) for the 2024 tax year, but that expired and has not been replaced.
So if you’re a homeowner, the tax angle no longer applies. If you run a business from commercial premises, Section 12B is the provision that benefits you.
What documentation does SARS expect?
Because these deductions reduce your tax bill, SARS scrutinises them, so good documentation is essential.
You’ll generally want:
– An itemised invoice that breaks down panels, inverter, mounting, battery, labour and compliance separately. Vague “solar installation: R200,000” invoices raise audit flags; detailed ones pass scrutiny.
– A Certificate of Compliance (CoC) confirming the date the system was brought into use.
– All supporting records (invoices, the CoC, proof of payment) kept for several years, since SARS can review claims well after the fact.
This is one more reason to use an installer who provides proper, itemised turnkey documentation rather than a single lump-sum quote.
How Allsolar helps you claim with confidence
Claiming Section 12B correctly starts with a compliant, properly documented installation.
At Allsolar, every system is installed to the relevant South African standards (SANS 10142-1 and the applicable grid codes), commissioned with a Certificate of Compliance, and supported by itemised documentation, exactly the paper trail SARS expects.
We begin with an energy audit to size the system correctly for your business, and our modular, expandable designs let you invest in stages while still capturing the year-one deduction on each qualifying phase.
With more than 30 branches across Southern Africa and roots in the industry since 2012, we handle the design, supply, installation and compliance — so your accountant has clean records to work from.
Important: Allsolar designs and documents compliant systems, but we are not tax practitioners.
The exact deduction your business can claim depends on your entity, income and circumstances. Always confirm your position with a registered tax practitioner — the South African Institute of Tax Professionals (SAIT) maintains a directory of accredited advisors.
Frequently asked questions
Can my business still claim the 125% solar tax deduction in 2026?
No. The 125% deduction under Section 12BA expired on 28 February 2025 and was not renewed. Systems brought into use after that date qualify for the permanent Section 12B deduction instead, which allows a 100% write-off in year one for solar PV up to 1 MW.
How much can a business deduct for solar under Section 12B?
A business can deduct 100% of the cost of a qualifying solar PV system (up to 1 MW) in the first year it is brought into use. At the 27% corporate tax rate, a R1,000,000 system produces a tax saving of around R270,000, lowering the effective cost to about R730,000.
Can I claim Section 12B and the VAT back at the same time?
Yes. The two benefits are separate. VAT-registered businesses reclaim input VAT on the VAT201 return, while the Section 12B deduction is claimed on the annual income tax return. Both can apply to the same installation in the same tax year.
Who qualifies for the Section 12B solar deduction?
Any taxpayer carrying on a trade; companies, close corporations, sole proprietors, partnerships and trusts. The system must be owned (or financed via instalment credit), commissioned and generating during the tax year, and used to produce income.
Do batteries qualify for the Section 12B deduction?
Yes, when the battery forms part of the solar PV system that generates electricity. SARS confirmed this in a 2024 binding class ruling. Standalone storage units with no generation component do not qualify.
Does Section 12B apply to homeowners?
No. Section 12B is a business incentive only. The temporary individual solar rebate applied to the 2024 tax year and has expired with no replacement.
Want to understand your solar tax benefit?
Section 12B can meaningfully reduce the cost of going solar, but the exact figure depends on your business, and the system has to be correctly designed, commissioned and documented to qualify.
Allsolar provides energy audits and fully compliant, itemised turnkey commercial solar installations… backed by a nationwide network of more than 30 branches, giving you and your accountant a clean foundation for your claim.
To explore what solar (and its tax benefits) could mean for your business, contact your nearest Allsolar branch or request a quotation.
*This article is general information reflecting the South African tax position as of mid-2026. Tax legislation changes and individual circumstances differ. Allsolar is not a registered tax practitioner — please consult one before making decisions based on tax relief.*
